How do you know if have albinism?

Albinism is a genetic condition that affects the production of melanin, the pigment that gives color to your skin, hair, and eyes. People with albinism have little or no melanin, which can cause a range of symptoms, including:

* Light-colored skin: The skin of people with albinism is typically very pale or white. It may also be freckled or have a pinkish hue.

* Light-colored hair: The hair of people with albinism is often white, blond, or yellow. It may also be fine or thin.

* Light-colored eyes: The eyes of people with albinism are typically blue, gray, or hazel. They may also be very light brown or even red.

* Squint: People with albinism may have a squint or nystagmus, which is a rapid, involuntary movement of the eyes.

* Reduced vision: People with albinism may have reduced vision or be legally blind. This is due to the lack of melanin in the eyes, which can cause the pupils to become larger and allow too much light in.

* Sun sensitivity: People with albinism are more sensitive to the sun than people with normal levels of melanin. This is because their skin does not produce the melanin that helps to protect it from the sun's harmful ultraviolet rays.

If you have any of these symptoms, it is important to see a doctor to get a diagnosis. Albinism is a lifelong condition, but there are treatments available to help manage the symptoms.