Why is too much iron in blood bad?

Iron is an essential mineral for the human body, but too much iron can be harmful. In fact, iron overload, also known as hemochromatosis, is a genetic condition that can lead to serious health problems.

* Liver damage: Too much iron can damage the liver, causing cirrhosis, scarring, and even liver cancer.

* Heart failure: Iron overload can also damage the heart, leading to heart failure and arrhythmias.

* Diabetes: Iron overload can worsen diabetes and insulin resistance.

* Hypothyroidism: Iron overload can interfere with thyroid function, leading to hypothyroidism.

* Arthritis: Iron overload can cause joint damage and arthritis.

* Skin damage: Iron overload can cause the skin to become dark and thickened, and it can also lead to skin ulcers.

* Fatigue: Iron overload can cause fatigue, weakness, and lack of energy.

* Weight loss: Iron overload can lead to weight loss and malnutrition.

* Death: In severe cases, iron overload can be fatal.

The recommended daily intake of iron for adults is 18 mg for men and 27 mg for women. However, people with hemochromatosis may need to restrict their iron intake to 10 mg per day or less.

If you are concerned that you may have hemochromatosis, talk to your doctor. Early diagnosis and treatment can help to prevent serious health problems.

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