What are complications of sideroblastic anemia?

Iron overload

- Sideroblastic anemia is characterized by the accumulation of iron in the mitochondria of red blood cells. This can lead to iron overload, which can damage the liver, heart, and other organs.

Heart failure

- Iron overload can damage the heart muscle, leading to heart failure.

Liver damage

- Iron overload can damage the liver, leading to cirrhosis and liver failure.

Diabetes

- Sideroblastic anemia is associated with an increased risk of diabetes.

Hypothyroidism

- Sideroblastic anemia is associated with an increased risk of hypothyroidism.

Arthritis

- Sideroblastic anemia is associated with an increased risk of arthritis.

Increased risk of infection

- Sideroblastic anemia can lead to an increased risk of infection.