Why Is Cord Blood So Important?
Formerly considered medical waste, cord blood can be a lifeline for a child, sibling, family member or compatible stranger. Present in the umbilical cord are stem cells, a blank slate capable of developing into other types of needed cells.-
Stem Cells
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Umbilical cord blood contains stem cells. Stem cells produce blood cells like platelets, red blood cells and white blood cells.
Compatibility
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Stems cells are 100 percent compatible with the donor child.
Availability
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Cord blood is more readily available in case of a needed transplant.
Diseases Treated
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Umbilical cord blood may be used to treat many diseases including sickle cell anemia, acute lymphoblastic anemia and Hunter Syndrome.
Graft Versus Host Disease
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There's a lower chance a cord blood recipient will develop graft versus host disease, a deadly condition where the donor's cells attack the recipient's cells.
Considerations
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According to the March of Dimes, if you bank your child's stem cells, there's an one in 2,700 chance the she will actually need them.
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