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DVT Treatments

Deep venous thrombosis, or DVT, is a condition in which a blood clot develops in a vein within the human body. In general, the areas of the body most affected by DVT are the legs, especially around the thighs. The danger of a DVT-related blood clot is that if the clot breaks free it can cause serious damage to the internal organs and systems throughout your body, including (but not limited to) the brain, lungs and heart. Following are some ways to treat DVT.

  1. Heparin

    • One of the most commonly accepted methods for treating DVT is a drug called "heparin." Heparin is an anticoagulant, meaning that it is used as a blood thinner to help relieve clotting. There are two different ways to get heparin inside your veins to do its job. The first of these is intravenously, lying in a hospital bed. Heparin is pumped directly into the bloodstream via an IV. This method requires you to remain in a hospital under the supervision of medical professionals.

      Only recently has heparin become available in a convenient "take home" package. This method, which requires a certain number of daily injections, can help you avoid those long hospital stays.

    Warfarin

    • Warfarin can also be prescribed as a partner drug to heparin. This drug is only effective after a number of days and necessitates the presence of heparin until 24 hours after it first begins working. Some people end up taking warfarin for as little time as three months, while others get stuck with it for the rest of their lives. Talk to your doctor to find out if this treatment method is right for you.

    Other Treatments

    • Other treatments for DVT include various blood thinners coupled with other techniques, such as intermittent pneumatic compression, where patients wear soft boots which automatically compress at preset intervals to help with blood flow. Regular physical activity can also help reduce risk of DVT. If you plan on sitting for long periods of time, find ways to move your legs and get the blood pumping.

      Also, smoking can increase your risk of developing deep venous thrombosis. Quitting smoking can be an effective preventive measure. Most importantly, however, talk to your doctor if you are worried about DVT. She can give you valuable advice relating to treatment and prevention.

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