What to Know About a Metacarpal Fracture

What is a metacarpal fracture?

A metacarpal fracture is a break in one of the five long bones in the hand that connect the wrist to the fingers. These bones are also called the hand bones or the long bones of the hand.

What causes a metacarpal fracture?

Metacarpal fractures can be caused by a variety of injuries, including:

* Direct blows to the hand

* Falls onto the outstretched hand

* Sports injuries

* Car accidents

What are the symptoms of a metacarpal fracture?

Symptoms of a metacarpal fracture can include:

* Pain

* Swelling

* Bruising

* Deformity

* Difficulty moving the hand or fingers

How is a metacarpal fracture diagnosed?

A metacarpal fracture is diagnosed based on a physical examination and X-rays. In some cases, a CT scan or MRI may be needed.

How is a metacarpal fracture treated?

Treatment for a metacarpal fracture depends on the severity of the fracture. In some cases, the fracture can be treated with a splint or cast. In other cases, surgery may be necessary.

What is the prognosis for a metacarpal fracture?

The prognosis for a metacarpal fracture is usually good. Most people recover fully with treatment. However, some fractures can lead to complications, such as:

* Stiffness

* Pain

* Arthritis

How can a metacarpal fracture be prevented?

There is no sure way to prevent a metacarpal fracture, but there are some things you can do to reduce your risk:

* Wear protective gloves when working with tools

* Avoid falls by using handrails and being careful when walking on slippery surfaces

* Don't overextend your hand or fingers