What is nursing intervention for hip fracture?

Nursing interventions for hip fracture include:

1. Pain Management:

- Administer prescribed analgesics as ordered.

- Use additional comfort measures like cold packs and positioning.

2. Immobilization:

- Strict bed rest or traction to prevent further movement.

- Use of traction or splints to maintain immobilization.

3. Skin Care:

- Ensure proper skin care to prevent pressure ulcers.

- Frequent turning and repositioning to avoid pressure points.

4. Fall Prevention:

- Use bed alarms, railings, and non-slip mats to reduce the risk of falls.

- Encourage the use of assistive devices like walkers or canes.

5. Nutrition and Hydration:

- Maintain adequate nutrition to support healing.

- Encourage a healthy diet rich in calcium and vitamin D.

6. Physical Therapy:

- Start early mobilization as tolerated to prevent stiffness.

- Work with a physical therapist for rehabilitation exercises.

7. Patient Education:

- Educate the patient about the nature of the injury and the importance of adhering to the treatment plan.

- Provide instructions on proper use of assistive devices and home safety modifications.

8. Emotional Support:

- Offer emotional support and reassurance during recovery.

- Encourage involvement of family and friends for their support.

9. Monitoring Vital Signs:

- Monitor vital signs regularly to detect any complications.

10. Wound Care:

- If there is a surgical incision, provide appropriate wound care and monitor for signs of infection.

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