Condition in which joints are limited their range of motion because muscles too short?

The condition is called Contracture

Contracture is a condition in which joints are limited in their range of motion because the muscles that move them are too short. This can occur for a variety of reasons, including:

* Prolonged inactivity: When muscles are not used for a long period of time, they can shorten and become tight. This can happen after an injury, surgery, or illness that requires immobilization.

* Spasticity: This is a condition in which muscles are involuntarily contracted. It can occur in people with certain neurological conditions, such as cerebral palsy or multiple sclerosis.

* Scar tissue: Scar tissue can form after an injury or surgery, and it can restrict the movement of muscles and joints.

* Other medical conditions: Contractures can also be caused by other medical conditions, such as arthritis, diabetes, and certain genetic disorders.

Contractures can cause pain, stiffness, and difficulty with movement. They can also make it difficult to perform everyday activities, such as walking, bathing, and dressing.

Treatment for contractures may include:

* Physical therapy: This can help to stretch the muscles and increase their range of motion.

* Occupational therapy: This can help people to learn how to perform everyday activities despite their contractures.

* Surgery: In some cases, surgery may be necessary to release the tight muscles and improve joint mobility.

Contractures can be prevented by:

* Staying active: Regular exercise can help to keep muscles flexible and strong.

* Avoiding prolonged immobilization: If you are injured or ill and need to be immobilized, talk to your doctor about ways to prevent contractures.

* Following your doctor's instructions: Be sure to follow your doctor's instructions for care after an injury or surgery. This can help to prevent complications, such as contractures.