Are bones classified according to structure?
Yes, bones are classified according to their structure into four main types:
1. Long bones: These are long and slender bones, typically found in the limbs. They consist of a long shaft (diaphysis) and two ends (epiphyses). Examples include the thigh bone (femur) and arm bone (humerus).
2. Short bones: These are small and cube-shaped bones, often found in the wrists and ankles. They provide stability and support. Examples include the carpal bones in the wrist and tarsal bones in the ankle.
3. Flat bones: These are thin and broad bones, usually found in the skull, ribs, and shoulder blades. They provide protection and support for internal organs. Examples include the skull bones (cranial bones) and sternum (breastbone).
4. Irregular bones: These are bones that do not fit into any of the other categories due to their irregular shapes. They are typically found in the spine (vertebrae), hip (pelvis), and face (facial bones).
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