Collarbone Pain

The collarbone, also known as the clavicle, is the bone that connects the upper part of the shoulder to the chest. It serves as support for the arm. Pain or injury to the collarbone interferes with a person's ability to lift and carry objects.

Causes

• Collarbone pain arises from fracture to the bone or from sprains or tears to the supporting ligaments. These injuries are usually caused by falls or traffic accidents. Pain is most noticeable when the arm is moved. Since the collarbone must support the weight of the arm, however, pain may be present when the arm is still.

Treatment

• Depending on the cause of the pain, healing takes two to six weeks. Ligament sprains require the person to wear a sling. Simple fractures are treated with a clavicle brace that supports the collarbone in its proper position while it heals. Compound fractures often require surgical intervention to prevent or fight infection.

Complications

• A broken collarbone must be supported with a brace while taking the person to the hospital. Otherwise, a simple fracture could worsen to a compound fracture. Untreated collarbone pain can lead to infection and long-term discomfort.