|  | Conditions Treatments | Bones, Joints Muscles

Information on the Proper Use of a Gait Belt

Physicians or nurses use a gait belt to assist them in moving an impaired patient from one place to another. Additionally it is a physical device used in therapy to help a patient walk. Despite its simplicity, there are several tips to follow when using a gait belt with a patient.

  1. Use and Types

    • Gait belts fit around a patient's waist and allow you more flexibility in assisting the patient while he walks though the care facility. With the gait belt around the waist, you can better support and direct the patient while she walks. You now have direct control over the patient's hips, which controls the direction in which he moves. Finally, you can prevent the patient from falling by having a firm grasp on the gait belt.

      Typically, a gait belt is about 1½ inches to four inches in width and the length can extend upward of 60 inches to accommodate different waist sizes. Gait belts are canvas and have a buckle in the front for latching.

    Proper Placement

    • The most crucial tip in using a gait belt is communication. Convey to the person you are assisting the purpose of the gait belt. Such clarity will better help you and the patient coordinate use of the gait belt, and put the patient at ease. Gently wrap the belt around the patient's waist, being mindful that this may be a tender area. The belt cinches tight after you clasp it together. Make sure it is tight enough that only a slight hand movement will guide the patient, but not so tight that you cannot firmly grasp the belt without making the patient uncomfortable.

    Proper Guidance

    • The gait belt's main function is to help you guide the patient. In the role of caregiver, make sure that you lead the patient with clear directions both verbally and physically with your hand on her waist. You should be comfortable and prepared to react should a patient begin to lose balance. Keep your posture upright with your knees slightly bent. While you walk or move the patient, you will be lifting him slightly to help them with his movement. Do not twist your back while you guide the patient or move her with the gait belt.

Bones, Joints Muscles - Related Articles