Treatments for Common Foot Problems

There are a number of different over the counter treatments for common foot problems. However, a misdiagnosis of a foot problem can lead to an incorrect treatment, and the problem may become worse. It is always best to see a doctor if you suspect a foot problem. Most primary care physicians can diagnose the majority of problems, but a podiatrist may be required for specialized foot care.

Ingrown Toe Nails

• Cleveland Clinic states that ingrown toenails are the single most common foot problem. Ingrown toenails can be caused by normal activity (walking, running), trauma to the foot, or improperly fitting shoes. The best method of treatment is to soak the toe nail in warm water and bandage the toe. An over the counter antiseptic cream applied to the ingrown nail can help it to become cured faster.

Toenail Fungus

• Toenail fungus, or Mycotic nails, can appear thick, brittle or discolored (yellow, brown or black usually). Over the counter fungicides are effective, but only in a small number of cases. Often, if you allow the fungus to grow too large, you will need to have surgery in order to remove the nail and apply a fungicide directly to the fungus itself. If an over the counter anti-fungal does not resolve the fungus within several weeks of application, it is best to see a doctor.

Corns and Calluses

• Corns and calluses occur as a result of wearing ill-fitting shoes and/or over exertion. Corns appear between the toes or on the toe bone, and are a result of scar tissue buildup. Calluses, also a result of scar tissue buildup, appear on the bottom of the foot and/or around the heel. The hard bumps associated with the scar tissue (the corns or calluses) can usually be removed at home. You should soak your feet in warm water and then use a pumice stone, gently scraping the pumice stone over the corn or callus until it is removed.