Patellar Bursitis Symptoms

Patellar bursitis, also known as prepatellar or kneecap bursitis, is inflammation of the small bursa that is located on the front of the kneecap. According to the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons (AAOS), this condition is most common in people who spend a lot of time kneeling, like plumbers or gardeners. There are several symptoms that may point to patellar bursitis.

Swelling

• Patellar bursitis may cause swelling in and around the kneecap, according to the AAOS. It may come on suddenly as the bursa fills with fluid in reaction to the inflammation.

Pain

• This form of bursitis may cause pain in your knee, mainly during movement or when you lean on your knees. The AAOS finds that the pain usually subsides at night.

Warmth

• In addition to pain, your kneecap may feel warm and tender when you press on it. Straightening your leg may also prompt feelings of pain or tenderness.

Initial Treatments

• According to the University of Michigan Health System, patellar bursitis is usually treated with rest and ice. In some cases, anti-inflammatory medication may be required.

Major Treatments

• If patellar bursitis does not respond to initial treatments, your doctor may attempt to drain fluid from the bursa. In severe cases, the AAOS has found that surgical removal of the bursa may be required.