How to Treat Hallux Rigidus

Hallux rigidus is characterized by extreme rigidity at the base of the big toe. Because the big toe is so important for walking and performing a number of other weight-bearing activities, hallux rigidus can be debilitating and often requires treatment. Follow these steps if you have hallux rigidus.

Instructions

    • 1

      See a podiatrist to see if you have hallux rigidus and, if so, what can be done to treat the condition.

    • 2

      Wear shoes with a large toe box to alleviate pressure on the big toe. Some people find that shoes with stiff or rocker-bottom soles are helpful. Wearing high heels is definitely not recommended, since this can be very painful if you have hallux rigidus.

    • 3

      Ask your doctor about getting fitted for custom orthotic devices.

    • 4

      Take nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs like ibuprofen to relieve the pain and swelling in your big toe.

    • 5

      Receive corticosteroid injections to relieve pain and swelling. These will be administered by your doctor if she thinks injections will help.

    • 6

      Look into physical therapy like ultrasound or contrast baths to relieve pain and swelling.

    • 7

      Ask your doctor if you are a candidate for surgery. Numerous techniques like cheilectomy (removing part of the foot bone), arthrodesis (fusing bones in the big toe together) or arthroplasty (removing the joint and replacing it with a new one) are all options.

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