How many molecules are there in a neurotransmitter?

The number of molecules in a neurotransmitter can vary depending on the specific neurotransmitter, but typically, there are billions to trillions of molecules of a neurotransmitter within a given synapse, which are the junctions between neurons where neurotransmitters are released. Synaptic vesicles, the small compartments in neurons that contain neurotransmitters, can store thousands to tens of thousands of neurotransmitter molecules. When a neuron is activated and releases neurotransmitter molecules, these molecules diffuse across the synaptic gap and bind to receptors on the postsynaptic neuron, triggering a cascade of events that can lead to the generation of an action potential in the postsynaptic neuron.

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