Part of the nervous system consisting brain and spinal cord?

The part of the nervous system consisting of the brain and spinal cord is called the central nervous system (CNS). The CNS is responsible for controlling and coordinating the body's activities, processing sensory information, and regulating bodily functions. It serves as the main processing centre for all sensory, motor, and cognitive functions. The brain, located inside the skull, is the control centre of the nervous system and contains various regions responsible for functions such as consciousness, memory, emotions, movement coordination, and sensory processing. The spinal cord, an elongated structure located within the vertebral column, serves as a communication pathway between the brain and the rest of the body, transmitting sensory information to the brain and sending motor commands from the brain to the muscles. Together, the brain and spinal cord form the central nervous system, playing a crucial role in maintaining homeostasis and regulating various bodily functions.