What would happen if during an accident the periosteum and muscle were removed from side of a broken long bone?
The periosteum is a thin membrane that covers the outer surface of bones. It is responsible for the formation of new bone tissue and for the repair of damaged bone. The muscles that attach to the bone provide support and allow for movement.
If the periosteum and muscle were removed from the side of a broken long bone, the bone would not be able to heal properly. The periosteum would not be able to produce new bone tissue, and the bone would not be able to regenerate. The broken bone would also be more likely to become infected, and the person would be more likely to develop chronic pain.
In addition, the loss of the muscle would weaken the limb and make it more difficult for the person to move. The person might also experience numbness and tingling in the limb, as well as a loss of coordination.
Surgery would be required to repair the damage and to improve the person's chances of recovery. The surgeon would need to remove the damaged bone and tissue, and then insert a metal rod or plate to hold the bone in place. The surgeon would also need to cover the bone with a graft of healthy skin and muscle.
The recovery process from this type of surgery can be long and difficult. The person may need to wear a cast for several months, and they may need to undergo physical therapy to regain their strength and range of motion. However, with proper treatment, most people are able to make a full recovery.