What happens if you do not treat a broken rib?

Leaving a broken rib untreated can lead to several potential complications:

1. Pain and Discomfort:

A broken rib can cause significant pain and discomfort, making everyday activities challenging. The pain may persist for several weeks or even months.

2. Impaired Breathing:

Broken ribs can affect the movement of the chest during breathing. Deep breaths or coughing can be painful and may lead to shallow, rapid breathing. This can compromise lung function and increase the risk of respiratory complications.

3. Pneumonia:

Impaired breathing due to rib fractures can increase the risk of developing pneumonia. The reduced expansion of the lungs and limited movement of the chest can lead to mucus accumulation and infection.

4. Pneumothorax:

A broken rib can puncture the lung, leading to pneumothorax. This occurs when air leaks from the lung into the pleural space between the lung and chest wall. Pneumothorax can cause shortness of breath, chest pain, and, if severe, may require medical intervention.

5. Hemothorax:

In some cases, a broken rib can cause bleeding in the pleural space, resulting in hemothorax. This accumulation of blood can put pressure on the lung, affecting its function and requiring drainage or surgery.

6. Infection:

An untreated broken rib may increase the risk of infection at the fracture site. This can lead to additional complications such as fever, chills, and localized pain.

7. Chronic Pain:

In some cases, broken ribs can result in chronic pain that persists long after the initial injury. This can significantly impact a person's quality of life and may require ongoing medical management.

It is crucial to seek medical attention promptly after sustaining a broken rib to ensure appropriate treatment and minimize the risk of potential complications. Proper medical care may involve pain management, breathing exercises, and guidance on activities to avoid during the healing process.