Bunion Surgery & Treatment: How To Get Rid of Bunions & Pain
Bunion Surgery: An Overview
A bunion is a bony bump that forms at the base of the big toe. It occurs when the big toe joint bends outward, causing the bone to protrude. Bunions can be painful and can make it difficult to walk or wear shoes.
Bunion surgery is a surgical procedure that is performed to correct the deformity and relieve pain. The goal of bunion surgery is to restore the big toe to its proper position and to improve the function of the foot.
Types of Bunion Surgery
There are several different types of bunion surgery, each with its own advantages and disadvantages. The type of surgery that is best for you will depend on the severity of your bunion, your age, and your activity level.
Common bunion surgery procedures include:
* Traditional bunionectomy: This is the most common type of bunion surgery. During this procedure, the surgeon makes a cut on the side of the big toe and removes the bony bump. The big toe is then straightened and the joint is repaired.
* Chevron osteotomy: This procedure involves cutting the metatarsal bone (the long bone that connects the big toe to the foot) and realigning it. The bone is then held in place with screws or wires.
* Lapidus procedure: This procedure is more extensive than the other two procedures. It involves cutting the metatarsal bone and the cuneiform bone (the small bone that connects the big toe to the foot). The bones are then realigned and held in place with screws or wires.
Bunion Surgery Recovery
Bunion surgery is typically performed on an outpatient basis, which means that you will be able to go home the same day. However, you will need to follow your doctor's instructions carefully during the recovery period.
Recovery from bunion surgery typically takes several weeks. During this time, you will need to:
* Keep your foot elevated
* Apply ice to your foot
* Take pain relievers
* Wear a special shoe or boot
* Avoid putting weight on your foot
Risks of Bunion Surgery
As with any surgical procedure, there are some risks associated with bunion surgery. These risks include:
* Infection
* Bleeding
* Swelling
* Pain
* Nerve damage
* Scarring
* Recurrence of the bunion
Success of Bunion Surgery
Bunion surgery is a successful procedure for most people. The majority of patients experience significant relief from pain and improved foot function. However, it is important to remember that bunion surgery is not a cure-all. It is still possible to develop bunions again after surgery, especially if you do not follow your doctor's instructions carefully during the recovery period.
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