Should a burn be covered or left to heal in the open air?
The best way to treat a burn depends on its severity. Minor burns can often be treated at home, while more serious burns require medical attention.
For minor burns:
- Cool the burn: Hold the burn under cool running water for at least 20 minutes. This will help to reduce swelling and pain.
- Do not apply ice: Ice can damage the skin and delay healing.
- Cover the burn with a clean bandage: This will help to protect the burn from infection.
- Take over-the-counter pain medication: This can help to relieve pain and swelling.
- Elevate the burned area: This will help to reduce swelling.
- Change the bandage daily: This will help to keep the burn clean and prevent infection.
For more serious burns:
- Seek medical attention immediately: More serious burns require medical attention. These include burns that are:
- Larger than 2 inches in diameter
- Deeper than the first layer of skin
- On the face, hands, feet, or genitals
- Caused by chemicals or electricity
- Do not apply ice: Ice can damage the skin and delay healing.
- Cover the burn with a clean bandage: This will help to protect the burn from infection.
- Elevate the burned area: This will help to reduce swelling.
- Do not take aspirin or ibuprofen: These medications can thin the blood and make bleeding worse.
If you are not sure whether a burn is minor or serious, it is always best to seek medical attention.
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