How to Treat Brush Burns

A brush burn is a form of first degree burn caused by friction. Brush burns, also known as rug or friction burns, occur when the outer layer of skin is scraped off due to friction that is generated from the contact between the skin and another surface, such as rope, carpet, roads or sidewalk. This type of contact damages the tissue in the top layer of skin and leaves behind a red and swollen area that is sensitive to the touch. Although quite painful, brush burns rarely require medical attention and will heal on their own. In the meantime, there are effective ways to provide relief.

Things You'll Need

• Mild soap
• Antiseptic cleanser
• Soft towel
• Anti-inflammatory cream or spray
• Aloe vera
• Sterile gauze or bandage
• Medical tape
• Pain reliever

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Instructions

• 1

  Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water to avoid infecting the wound.

• 2

  Hold the burned area under cool running water for at least 10 to 15 minutes, or until the pain lessens. You can alternatively soak the area in cold water or apply a cool compress for 10 to 15 minutes. This process reduces swelling by pulling the heat away from your skin, and will help reduce the burning sensation.

• 3

  Wash the burn with a mild soap or antiseptic cleanser if there is any dirt or debris in the wound. This helps prevent bacteria from infecting the tissue.

• 4

  Pat the area dry with a soft, clean towel. Do not rub the area since this will cause pain.

• 5

  Apply an alcohol-free anti-inflammatory cream or spray to the burn. You can alternatively apply a dab of aloe vera to the area to help sooth the burn.

• 6

  Cover the burn loosely with a sterile bandage or gauze. Use medical tape to secure the gauze. This will help protect the burned area, reduce pain and allow it to heal more easily.

• 7

  Take over-the-counter pain medicine if the pain persists. Follow the instructions on the label.

• 8

  Change the bandages and check the burned area at least once a day. Most brush burns will heal on their own within a week. However, you will need to seek medical attention if you notice any signs of infection, including redness or swelling that spreads to other areas, pus, fever or worsening pain.