Chemical Burns & Rashes

Especially common in workplaces that produce, use or store large amounts of chemicals, chemical burns and rashes are the result of accidental exposure to or the misuse of chemical materials.

Common Causes

• Chemical spills, accidental spraying and splashing are common causes of chemical burns and rashes in the workplace. At home, chemical burns and rashes are often caused by the misuse of household and personal care products.

Symptoms

• Symptoms of chemical burns and rashes include the following at the site of contact: redness, irritation, burning, numbness, pain and blistering. Additional symptoms include changes in vision, sudden cough and trouble breathing.

Serious Reactions

• A chemical burn or rash is considered serious in individuals that experience any of the following: uncontrollable cough, drop in blood pressure, weakness, dizziness, headache, muscle spasms, seizures or irregular heart rate.

Actions

• Chemical burns and rashes should be taken seriously. If you or someone you know has been exposed to chemicals and has developed a burn or rash, seek immediate medical help. Note the type of chemical and duration of exposure.

Treatment

• Treatment for chemical burns and rashes varies depending upon the type of chemical and may include intravenous fluids, decontamination, antibiotics, pain management and medicated ointments.