What is The condition in which arteries harden?

The condition in which arteries harden is atherosclerosis.

Atherosclerosis is a condition in which plaque builds up inside the arteries, causing them to narrow and harden. This can lead to serious health problems, such as heart attack, stroke, kidney failure, and blindness.

Atherosclerosis is the most common cause of death in the United States and Europe. Risk factors for atherosclerosis include high blood pressure (hypertension), high cholesterol (hypercholesterolemia), diabetes, smoking, obesity, and lack of physical activity.

Atherosclerosis can be treated with medication, lifestyle changes, and surgery. Treatment goals include lowering blood pressure and cholesterol, controlling diabetes, stopping smoking, losing weight, and getting regular exercise. In some cases, surgery may be necessary to remove plaque from the arteries.