List of cardiovascular diseases include circulatory ailments?
* Coronary artery disease (CAD) is the most common type of cardiovascular disease. It occurs when the arteries that supply blood to the heart become narrowed or blocked. This can lead to a heart attack.* Cerebrovascular disease is the second most common type of cardiovascular disease. It occurs when the arteries that supply blood to the brain become narrowed or blocked. This can lead to a stroke.
* Peripheral artery disease (PAD) occurs when the arteries in the legs or arms become narrowed or blocked. This can lead to pain, numbness, and weakness in the affected limbs.
* Aortic disease occurs when the aorta, the largest artery in the body, becomes narrowed or blocked. This can lead to chest pain, shortness of breath, and fainting.
* Congenital heart disease is a birth defect that affects the structure of the heart. This can lead to a variety of problems, including difficulty breathing, chest pain, and fainting.
* Heart failure occurs when the heart is unable to pump enough blood to meet the body's needs. This can lead to a variety of problems, including shortness of breath, fatigue, and swelling in the legs.
* Cardiomyopathy is a disease that affects the heart muscle. This can lead to a variety of problems, including heart failure, arrhythmias, and sudden cardiac death.
* Arrhythmias are abnormal heart rhythms. These can range from mild to life-threatening.
* Myocarditis is an inflammation of the heart muscle. This can be caused by a variety of factors, including infection, autoimmune disease, and radiation therapy.
* Pericarditis is an inflammation of the pericardium, the sac that surrounds the heart. This can be caused by a variety of factors, including infection, autoimmune disease, and chest trauma.
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