What is undiagnosed arteriosclerotic cardiovascular disease?

Undiagnosed Arteriosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease (ASCVD)

ASCVD is the buildup of plaque in the arteries, which can lead to heart attack, stroke, and other health problems. It's often called "hardening of the arteries."

ASCVD is often undiagnosed because it can have no symptoms in its early stages. That's why it's important to get regular checkups with your doctor, even if you feel fine.

Risk Factors for ASCVD

Some people are more likely to develop ASCVD than others. Risk factors include:

- High blood pressure

- High cholesterol

- Diabetes

- Smoking

- Obesity

- Physical inactivity

- Family history of ASCVD

Symptoms of ASCVD

In its early stages, ASCVD may have no symptoms. As the disease progresses, symptoms can include:

- Chest pain

- Shortness of breath

- Pain in the arms, neck, or back

- Jaw pain

- Numbness or weakness in an arm or leg

- Dizziness or fainting

- Vision problems

Diagnosis of ASCVD

ASCVD is diagnosed with a physical exam, blood tests, and imaging tests. Your doctor may order one or more of the following tests:

- Blood pressure test

- Cholesterol test

- Blood sugar test

- Electrocardiogram (ECG)

- Echocardiogram

- Stress test

- Coronary angiogram

Treatment for ASCVD

Treatment for ASCVD depends on the severity of the disease and your individual risk factors. Treatment options include:

- Medications

- Lifestyle changes

- Surgery

Preventing ASCVD

There are many things you can do to help prevent ASCVD, including:

- Eating a healthy diet

- Getting regular exercise

- Quitting smoking

- Managing your blood pressure

- Controlling your cholesterol

- Treating your diabetes

- Getting regular checkups with your doctor

Undiagnosed ASCVD is a serious health problem, but it can be managed with treatment and lifestyle changes. Talk to your doctor today about your risk for ASCVD and what you can do to prevent it.