What is aortic stenosis?
Aortic stenosis can be caused by a variety of factors, including:
- Congenital heart defects (present at birth)
- Degenerative changes related to aging
- Rheumatic fever (a bacterial infection)
- Radiation therapy
- Certain medications
Symptoms of aortic stenosis may include:
- Chest pain (angina)
- Shortness of breath
- Lightheadedness or dizziness
- Fatigue
- Fainting (syncope)
Treatment for aortic stenosis may include:
- Medications to relieve symptoms and slow the progression of the condition
- Balloon valvuloplasty, a procedure to widen the aortic valve
- Surgical aortic valve replacement
Aortic stenosis is a serious condition, but it can be successfully managed with treatment.