What is the role in an elective cardioversion?

Elective cardioversion is a procedure that attempts to restore a regular heart rhythm through the use of an electric shock. It is typically performed on people who have atrial fibrillation, atrial flutter, or supraventricular tachycardia.

The role of an individual in an elective cardioversion procedure may include:

1. Reporting signs and symptoms of abnormal heart rhythm: It is important to inform the healthcare team about any unusual heart rhythms, such as palpitations, chest pain, dizziness, or shortness of breath, prior to the procedure.

2. Fasting: Before the procedure, individuals may be advised to fast for a certain period to reduce the risk of complications.

3. Preparing for the procedure: The individual may be asked to remove any metal objects, such as jewelry or piercings, and wear a hospital gown. Electrodes will be placed on the chest, and vital signs will be monitored throughout the procedure.

4. Administering sedation: During elective cardioversion, mild sedation may be given to help the individual feel relaxed and comfortable.

5. Delivering the electric shock: The healthcare team will deliver a controlled electric shock to the heart through the electrodes. This may cause a brief period of discomfort or twitching.

6. Monitoring after the procedure: Following the procedure, the individual will be closely monitored for any changes in heart rhythm, blood pressure, and oxygen levels. They may also be given medications to help maintain a normal heart rhythm.

It is important for the individual to follow their healthcare team's instructions and attend follow-up appointments to ensure the success and safety of the procedure.