|  | Conditions Treatments | Cardiovascular Disease

Medical Information About Circulation Problems

The circulatory system includes the blood vessels that carry your blood to and from your heart. If these blood vessels become damaged or diseased, the result can be abnormal heart rhythms, heart failure or even sudden cardiac death.

  1. Coronary Artery Disease

    • Coronary artery disease is often caused by atherosclerosis (hardening of the arteries), according to Heart Rhythm Society. Plaque builds up on the blood vessel walls and reduces your heart's blood supply.

    Blood Pressure

    • High blood pressure (hypertension) increases the pressure on the walls of your blood vessels. Over time, it weakens them, forcing your heart to work harder, according to Heart Rhythm Society. The result may be kidney problems, heart attack or stroke.

    Peripheral Artery Disease

    • Peripheral artery disease is a condition where narrowed arteries decrease the amount of blood reaching your extremities, according to the Mayo Clinic. It commonly causes leg pain, cramping and numbness. PAD can be an indication of atherosclerosis.

    Heart

    • Angina is chest pain caused by insufficient oxygen to your heart, according to Heart Rhythm Society. Heart attack occurs from a reduced or blocked blood supply to your heart. Both conditions are usually a result of CAD.

    Treatment

    • Treatment of circulatory problems may include medications, dietary changes and appropriate exercise. In advanced conditions, surgeries such as angioplasty or bypass may be necessary.

Cardiovascular Disease - Related Articles