How can you compare first aid choking in infants to on children and adults?
Comparing first aid choking procedures for infants, children, and adults:
Infants (Under 1 Year Old):
1. Back Blows:
- Place the infant face down on your forearm with their head lower than their body.
- Give 5 quick, firm back blows between the shoulder blades using the heel of your hand.
2. Chest Thrusts:
- Turn the infant face up.
- Place two fingers on the center of the infant's chest, just below the nipples.
- Give 5 quick, downward chest thrusts, compressing the chest 1/2 to 1 inch.
3. Repeat Cycle:
- Repeat the cycle of back blows and chest thrusts (5 back blows, 5 chest thrusts) until the object is dislodged or emergency help arrives.
Children (1 to 8 Years Old):
1. Back Blows:
- Have the child stand or kneel in front of you.
- Give 5 quick, firm back blows between the shoulder blades, using the heel of your hand.
2. Heimlich Maneuver:
- Stand behind the child and wrap your arms around their waist.
- Place one fist between the child's shoulder blades and grab your fist with your other hand.
- Give 5 quick, upward thrusts into the child's abdomen.
3. Repeat Cycle:
- Alternate between back blows and Heimlich thrusts (5 back blows, 5 Heimlich thrusts) until the object is dislodged or emergency help arrives.
Adults (Over 8 Years Old):
1. Back Blows:
- Have the person stand or kneel in front of you.
- Give 5 quick, firm back blows between the shoulder blades, using the heel of your hand.
2. Heimlich Maneuver:
- Stand behind the person and wrap your arms around their waist.
- Place one fist between the person's shoulder blades and grab your fist with your other hand.
- Give 5 quick, upward thrusts into the person's abdomen.
3. Repeat Cycle:
- Alternate between back blows and Heimlich thrusts (5 back blows, 5 Heimlich thrusts) until the object is dislodged or emergency help arrives.
Remember:
- If the person becomes unconscious, start CPR.
- If the person is pregnant, perform abdominal thrusts instead of chest thrusts or the Heimlich maneuver.
Seek immediate medical attention if the object is not dislodged or the person's condition worsens.