Cholesterol and Heredity
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Family History
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According to Dr. Joseph Lee Klapper, a clinical cardiologist practicing in Los Angeles, California, if you have a family history of heart attack and stroke, you are much more likely to develop high cholesterol levels. If you combine a family history with bad habits or a sedentary lifestyle, the likeliness increases even more.
Age and Family History
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According to Dr. Klapper's book "The Complete Idiot's Guide to Lowering Your Cholesterol," the number of your close relatives who have developed a heart or cholesterol-related condition is important. The higher the number, the higher your risk.
Lp(a)
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Lipoprotein (a) is a form of LDL cholesterol, or bad cholesterol, that clogs your arteries. Lp(a) levels are determined by heredity and genetics. If you have a strong family history of coronary heart disease, you should be tested for Lp(a) to determine if you should undergo niacin therapy.
Children
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If your child has a family history of high cholesterol or premature heart disease in family members under 40, she should be tested as a toddler. If the history is in family members under 60, you should test your child in early childhood.
Japanese Descent
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People of Japanese descent are more likely to have low cholesterol levels, according to the Ni-Han-San study performed on Japanese participants in Hawaii and San Francisco in the 1970s. This is due in part to a history of healthy eating among the Japanese culture.
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