Hyperlipidemia in Children
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Significance
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Children with hyperlipidemia will likely have high cholesterol during adulthood, which can cause heart disease, artery damage and other cardiovascular problems.
Time Frame
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Outside of school, screening for hyperlipidemia should begin at age 2 and continue routinely until children reach age 5. If schools profile for cardiovascular risk, children should be screened from ages 6 to 10.
Risk Factors
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A family history of hyperlipidemia places children at the greatest risk. A diet high in sugars, fats and cholesterol is another risk factor.
Treatment
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Doctors will generally prescribe healthy eating habits and exercise for children with hyperlipidemia. Severe cases of hyperlipidemia require medication.
Expert Insight
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According to Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, the entire family should help a child with hyperlipidemia to eat healthy and exercise.
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