How to Do Capillary Blood Glucose Monitoring

Diabetic glucose monitoring can be done a variety of ways, but by far the most common method for measuring glucose on a daily basis is capillary blood glucose monitoring. By making a small puncture in the skin and testing a drop of blood using a meter, diabetics can control their disease process with diet and medications. Some meters allow for testing on the arm, but finger-sticks are still pretty standard.

Things You'll Need

  • Blood glucose monitor Test strips Alcohol wipe Lancet Gauze or band-aid (optional) Book for recording data (optional)
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Instructions

    • 1

      Wash your hands thoroughly before beginning your capillary blood glucose check.

    • 2

      Ready your meter according to on-screen instructions or owner's manual (every meter is slightly different).

    • 3

      Insert the test strip so that the collection field is pointing up and away from the meter.

    • 4

      Swab your finger tip (or arm if your meter allows) with alcohol and allow to dry or dry with gauze.

    • 5

      Firmly place the lancet pen (or mechanism) against the area to be tested and depress the button. If you prefer to use a lancet without an assistance device, hold the lancet approximately two inches from the finger tip surface and quickly poke into the skin surface.

    • 6

      Wipe off the initial blood drop.

    • 7

      Squeeze the area, starting away from the puncture and moving inward to aid in obtaining blood sample.

    • 8

      Place drop onto testing strip or place end of testing strip into the drop of blood (see your owner's manual for best option)

    • 9

      Check for sample acceptance and allow time for the machine to work. Apply firm pressure to puncture with an alcohol wipe, gauze or a bandage while you wait.

    • 10

      Record your glucose level and follow your physician's guidelines pertaining to necessary actions for low or high glucose levels.

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