Why Is Type 2 Diabetes Dangerous?

Increased risk of heart disease and stroke: People with type 2 diabetes are more likely to develop heart disease and stroke than people without diabetes. This is because diabetes damages the blood vessels, making them more likely to become narrowed or blocked.

Increased risk of kidney disease: Diabetes can damage the kidneys, leading to kidney disease. This is because high blood sugar levels can cause the blood vessels in the kidneys to become damaged, which can lead to scarring and kidney failure.

Increased risk of blindness: Diabetes can damage the blood vessels in the retina, the light-sensitive tissue at the back of the eye. This can lead to a condition called diabetic retinopathy, which can cause blindness if left untreated.

Increased risk of nerve damage: Diabetes can damage the nerves, leading to a condition called diabetic neuropathy. This can cause pain, numbness, tingling, or weakness in the hands, feet, and legs.

Increased risk of amputation: Diabetes can increase the risk of amputation, especially in the legs and feet. This is because diabetes can cause nerve damage and poor circulation, which can lead to infections and sores that don't heal.

Increased risk of gum disease: People with diabetes are more likely to develop gum disease than people without diabetes. This is because diabetes can affect the body's immune system, making it harder for the body to fight off infections.