What organs do type 2 diabetes affect?

Kidneys: High blood sugar levels in type 2 diabetes can damage the small blood vessels in the kidneys, leading to a condition called diabetic nephropathy. This can eventually lead to kidney failure.

Heart: Type 2 diabetes increases your risk of heart disease, including heart attacks and strokes. This is because high blood sugar levels can damage the blood vessels and increase the risk of blood clots.

Eyes: Type 2 diabetes can damage the blood vessels in the retina, leading to a condition called diabetic retinopathy. This can eventually lead to blindness if left untreated.

Nerves: High blood sugar levels can also damage the nerves in your body, leading to a condition called diabetic neuropathy. This can cause a variety of symptoms, including numbness, tingling, pain, and weakness in the limbs.

Skin: Type 2 diabetes can also affect the skin, leading to conditions such as dry, itchy skin, and skin infections.

Other organs: Type 2 diabetes can also affect other organs, including the liver, pancreas, and lungs.