What can cause 1 type of diabetes?
Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease that occurs when the body's immune system attacks and destroys the cells in the pancreas that make insulin. Insulin is a hormone that helps glucose, or sugar, get from the blood into the cells for energy.
The exact cause of type 1 diabetes is unknown, but it is thought to be caused by a combination of genetic and environmental factors.
Some of the risk factors for type 1 diabetes include:
* Family history of type 1 diabetes: People who have a close family member (such as a parent or sibling) with type 1 diabetes are more likely to develop the disease.
* Certain genes: Certain genes have been linked to an increased risk of type 1 diabetes.
* Environmental factors: Certain environmental factors, such as viral infections, may also play a role in triggering type 1 diabetes in people who are already genetically predisposed to the disease.
Type 1 diabetes is usually diagnosed in children and young adults, but it can also occur in older adults. The symptoms of type 1 diabetes can include:
* Increased thirst
* Frequent urination
* Unexplained weight loss
* Increased hunger
* Extreme fatigue
* Blurred vision
* Frequent infections
If you experience any of these symptoms, it is important to see a doctor right away to get diagnosed and treated for type 1 diabetes.
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