If Diabetes is untreated what can happen to the person?

Untreated diabetes can lead to several serious complications, including:

1. Cardiovascular complications: Diabetes significantly increases the risk of developing cardiovascular diseases such as heart attacks, strokes, and peripheral artery disease. High blood sugar levels can damage blood vessels and lead to the formation of blood clots.

2. Neuropathy: Diabetes can damage nerves throughout the body, leading to diabetic neuropathy. Symptoms may include numbness, tingling, pain, and decreased sensation, particularly in the feet and hands.

3. Retinopathy: Diabetic retinopathy is a complication that affects the blood vessels in the retina. It is a leading cause of preventable blindness in adults. In severe cases, it can cause vision impairment or even blindness.

4. Nephropathy: Diabetic nephropathy is characterized by damage to the kidneys caused by diabetes. It can lead to chronic kidney disease, kidney failure, and the need for dialysis or a kidney transplant.

5. Skin problems: Diabetes can affect skin health, making it more susceptible to infections, fungal diseases, and other skin problems. Poor circulation and nerve damage can impair the body's ability to heal wounds, increasing the risk of infections.

6. Foot complications: Nerve damage and poor circulation can lead to foot complications. Ulcers, infections, and deformities may occur, potentially leading to amputation. Regular foot care and check-ups are crucial for preventing these complications.

7. Dental problems: Diabetes can also impact oral health. People with diabetes are more likely to develop gum disease, tooth decay, and other oral problems.

8. Delayed wound healing: Impaired circulation and nerve function associated with diabetes can delay the healing process, making it more challenging for the body to repair injuries and wounds.

9. Erectile dysfunction: Diabetes can affect blood flow and nerve function, leading to erectile dysfunction in men.

10. Preeclampsia in pregnancy: Women with diabetes who become pregnant are at an increased risk of preeclampsia, a pregnancy-specific condition marked by high blood pressure and protein in the urine.

11. Hypoglycemia: Untreated diabetes can also result in episodes of hypoglycemia, where blood sugar levels drop too low. Severe hypoglycemia can lead to seizures, loss of consciousness, and potentially life-threatening complications.

It is essential for individuals with diabetes to receive proper treatment, including medication, insulin if needed, lifestyle modifications, and regular monitoring of their blood sugar levels to prevent or manage these complications.