What is diabetes two?
Type 2 diabetes is a chronic disease that affects how your body turns food into energy. With type 2 diabetes, your body doesn't make enough insulin or doesn't use insulin well. Glucose, or sugar, builds up in your blood instead of being used for energy.
Risk factors for type 2 diabetes include:
* Being overweight or obese.
* Having a family history of diabetes.
* Being physically inactive.
* Having high blood pressure.
* Having high cholesterol.
* Having a history of gestational diabetes.
* Being African American, Hispanic/Latino, American Indian, Asian American, or Pacific Islander.
Symptoms of type 2 diabetes can include:
* Feeling very thirsty.
* Needing to urinate often.
* Feeling very hungry.
* Feeling very tired.
* Losing weight without trying.
* Blurry vision.
* Tingling or numbness in your hands or feet.
* Slow-healing sores.
* Frequent infections.
Type 2 diabetes can be treated with:
* Healthy eating.
* Physical activity.
* Medication.
If you have diabetes, it's important to keep it under control to prevent serious complications, such as:
* Heart disease.
* Stroke.
* Kidney disease.
* Blindness.
* Nerve damage.
* Amputation.
You can help prevent type 2 diabetes by:
* Eating a healthy diet.
* Getting regular physical activity.
* Maintaining a healthy weight.
* Quitting smoking.
* Reducing stress.
If you have any of the symptoms of diabetes, see your doctor right away. Early diagnosis and treatment can help prevent serious complications.