How to Convert NPH Insulin to an Insulin Pump

Insulin pumps deliver two types of insulin dosages: a basal rate, that delivers a low yet constant stream of insulin 24 hours a day automatically, and a bolus rate, which is programmed to be delivered by the user before eating carbohydrates or to correct a high blood sugar reading. Unlike traditional insulin injections that combine a number of insulin types (i.e. NPH as a long-acting insulin and Humalog as a short-acting insulin), insulin pumps deliver only one kind of short-acting insulin. Converting from your typical NPH dosages to an insulin pump may seem daunting, but doctors have developed a mathematical formula to ease the transition.

Things You'll Need

  • Insulin pump
  • Healthcare professional
  • Calculator
Show More

Instructions

    • 1

      Add up the total number of units of insulin you currently take during each 24-hour period. Include NPH and any other long- or short-acting insulin you take.

    • 2

      Multiply this number by .4.

    • 3

      Divide the result by 24. This is your initial hourly basal rate for the insulin pump. Don't round your result up or down; all insulin pumps can be programmed to at least one decimal place (i.e. 1.3) and many can be programmed to two decimal places (i.e. 1.35).

Diabetes - Related Articles