How to Spot Diabetes in Toddlers

Type 1 diabetes, the type that may begin early in childhood, is a condition in which the pancreas does not produce enough insulin. Insulin is necessary to turn sugar into energy that can be used by the body. When insulin levels are not adequate, excess sugar builds up in the blood and urine, and the body begins to burn stored fat to replace the energy it should be getting from sugar. Diabetes can lead to serious complications, and while it is most common in older children, toddlers sometimes develop the disease. It is important to recognize symptoms and get a diagnosis as soon as possible so the condition can be properly managed.

Instructions

• 1

  Watch for excessive hunger and thirst and frequent urination. These may be early symptoms of diabetes in a toddler.

• 2

  According to the Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation International (JDRF), vision changes may be a sign of diabetes. Because vision changes may be hard to detect in young toddlers, it is important that you pay attention to any complaints your toddler makes about his vision.

• 3

  Pay attention to how your toddler's breath smells. A fruity or sweet smell may be a symptom of diabetes.

• 4

  Have your toddler seen by a doctor if you notice sudden weight loss, or if she is not gaining weight as she should. These may be symptoms of the disorder. (Reference 1,2)

• 5

  Heavy or labored breathing may be a sign of diabetes. These symptoms should always be checked by a doctor, regardless of the cause.

• 6

  Pay attention to your toddler's energy level. If he seems overly tired and does not have as much energy as other children his age, diabetes may be a possibility.