How to Manage Neuropathy

How to manage neuropathy depends on your symptoms and your type of nerve problem. For instance, with metabolic neuropathy, the nerves are affected by diseases or disorders such as diabetes, kidney failure or vitamin deficiencies. Peripheral neuropathy can cause nerve problems in your feet and legs. Autonomic neuropathy can effect internal organs, digestion and vision. Symptoms can include tingling and numbness in your hands, feet and arms, indigestion, vomiting, dizziness, erectile dysfunction and urination problems.

Instructions

How to Manage Neuropathy

• 1

  If you suffer from diabetic neuropathy, use diabetes medicines, insulin, meal planning, and physical activity to bring your blood sugar to normal levels. This can lessen symptoms and prevent further nerve damage. In addition, normal blood glucose can prevent or delay other problems.

• 2

  Treat the cause of your neuropathy. Your doctor could discontinue prescribed medication if it is the cause of your nerve damage. If you suffer from a vitamin deficiency, your doctor might prescribe vitamin supplements, according to Merck.com. If your neuropathy is caused by a toxic substance, your doctor can prescribe chelation drugs to remove the substance from your body.

• 3

  Treat your pain. Your doctor might recommend one medication or a combination if you have severe nerve pain. Some medications include anticonvulsants such as pregabalin, lamotrigine or gabapentin. Opioids, such as controlled-release oxycodone or tramadol, can also be used. Or your doctor might prescribe tricyclic antidepressants such as imipramine or desipramine. Antidepressants can treat your pain, according to the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases.

  Stay away from over-the-counter medications such as ibuprofen and acetaminophen because they do not work well on nerve pain, according to the NIDDK.

• 4

  Use other management techniques. If your autonomic neuropathy creates gastrointestinal problems such as belching, nausea or indigestion, your doctor can recommend medication like metoclopramide to relieve nausea and speed digestion.

  Use a bed cradle. This device keeps blankets and sheets from touching sensitive legs and feet.

  Biofeedback, acupuncture or physical therapy can help you manage neuropathy symptoms.