Charcot's Joint Disease

Charcot's joint is also known as neurogenic naturopathy. It is the destruction of the foot joint and is seen most often in diabetic neuropathy. When muscle tone is lost, degenerative foot joint disease develops.

Symptoms

• Charcot's joint is characterized by a large, boggy or swollen, and painless foot joint with cartilage deterioration.

Diagnosis

• Radiographic imaging is used as the primary diagnosis. Degenerative changes and new bone growth may be present on the images.

Treatment

• Treatment of charcot's joint includes total rest of the affected joint. Treatment is also directed towards the underlying disease. In some cases, surgery may be successful. However, in surgical cases, amputation my become necessary.

Underlying Conditions

• Diabetics and syphilis are the main conditions associated with charcot's joint.

Prevention

• Diabetic patients who control their diabetes with medication and proper diet can usually prevent charcot's joint.