Directions for Glycerin Suppositories

Glycerin suppositories are used to relieve constipation and to also clean the bowel before a rectal examination or intestinal procedure. They work by causing the intestines to hold more water, which softens the stool and makes it easier to have a bowel movement. Though you can insert the suppositories yourself, you should consult with a doctor before starting this or any medication.

Precautions Before Use

• If you are pregnant, planning on becoming pregnant or breast feeding, ask a doctor about the risks and benefits of using suppositories, as it is unknown whether they are excreted into breast milk. Also, if you are taking any prescription or non-prescription medication, herbal preps, dietary supplements, have any allergies to glycerin, medicines, foods or other substances or have appendicitis or rectal bleeding, talk to a doctor before taking suppositories.

Directions for Using Suppositories

• According to Drugs.com, it is highly recommended that you wash your hands thoroughly before and after using suppositories. If the suppository is too soft to use, you can place it in the refrigerator for 15 minutes, after which you can remove the wrapper and then moisten with cool water for easier insertion.

  Lie down on your side and insert the pointed end into your rectum; pushing in completely with your finger. Once the suppository is inserted, it will begin to melt and there should be little to no discomfort while holding it in. According to Health.msn.com, a bowel movement should occur within 15 to 60 minutes after use.

  If you miss a dose, use as soon as possible unless it is almost time for the next one. Skip the missed dose and return to your regular schedule. Unless directed by a doctor, never use two doses in the same day.

  Do not use for more than one week unless directed by a doctor and if you do not have a bowel movement after one hour of use, call a doctor.

  Be sure to follow the exact dosing instructions for children and if unsure, consult a pediatrician.

Possible Side Effects

• Some possible side effects of using suppositories include diarrhea, cramps, gas, anal irritation, a burning sensation and nausea. Seek medical attention immediately if you have breathing difficulties, tightness in your chest, hives, rash or swelling of the mouth, face, lips or tongue.

  Suppositories should be kept out of the reach of children but if you suspect that a suppository has been taken orally, call your local poison control center immediately.

  Laxatives should only be used until a normal bowel movement is obtained because prolonged use can lead to dependency.