Medications Used for Gastritis & a Hiatal Hernia

Gastritis, or gastro-esophageal reflux disease, is a condition that affects the lower sphincter muscle of the esophagus. Gastritis can sometimes be caused by a hiatal hernia where part of the upper stomach extrudes into the chest through a person's diaphragm. Most people do not feel the hiatal hernia itself, just the symptoms of gastritis pain, flatulence or mild to severe heart burn.

Significance

• Early treatment of a hiatal hernia and gastritis is critical as severe cases may require surgery, according to the Mayo Clinic.

Antacids

• Over-the-counter antacids such as aluminum with magnesium hydroxide may provide some relief for people with gastritis and a hiatal hernia. However, these medications will not cure the lining of the esophagus that is damaged by stomach acid, according to the Mayo Clinic.

Blockers

• Certain H-2 receptor blockers such as cimetidine, ranitidine and famotidine can provide longer-lasting relief for gastritis than the typical antacids. Over time, the acid reduction may help undo the hiatal hernia as well.

Proton Pump Inhibitors

• Proton pump inhibitors such as lansoprazole and omeprazole can help block the production of acid, giving the esophageal lining time to heal. These medications, also available in prescription strength, may eventually heal gastritis and the hiatal hernia. However, in rare cases, a person may need to have the hiatal hernia surgically repaired.

Prevention/Solution

• A person can expedite the healing process with medications if he also watches his diet. It is best to avoid foods that cause heartburn such as chocolate, onions, citrus fruits and spicy foods.