GERD Reflux Disease & Pain

Gastroesophageal reflux disease, often referred to as GERD, is a chronic digestive disease. GERD occurs when stomach acid backs up, flows into and inflames the esophagus. Symptoms include several kids of pain, and treatments involve medication, dietary changes and sometimes surgery.

Significance

• Acid reflux can not only irritate the esophagus and its lining, but can also cause a great deal of damage. Ulcers, narrowing of the esophagus and precancerous tumors can result.

Symptoms

• Painful symptoms of GERD include a burning sensation in the chest and throat, a painful cough, chest pain, the feeling of a lump in the throat and difficult and painful swallowing.

Heartburn

• Many people who suffer from GERD experience heartburn pain. The pain frequently follows a large meal and can occur when you are lifting, bending or lying down.

Stomach Distress

• Stomach pain, nausea and an uncomfortable feeling of fullness are other symptoms of GERD. Wet burping, which includes stomach acids, is also common and painful.

Hiccups

• Persistent hiccups are not funny at all to GERD patients. They may bring up stomach acids that burn the throat and esophagus and cause pain.

Treatment

• Mild GERD symptoms and pain can be treated with lifestyle changes, over-the counter medications, and antacids. Avoid big meals, wear loose pants and avoid trigger foods. Sometimes perscription strength medicine or, in severe cases, surgery is required.