Crohn's Disease Treatment in Children

Crohn's disease is a type of inflammatory bowel disease. This condition causes the small intestine to become inflamed, which can lead to the formation of ulcers and cause excessive bleeding.

Facts

• While Crohn's disease typically affects adults, approximately 20 percent of new cases involve children. Children who have family members that are affected by a form of inflammatory bowel disease are more likely to develop Crohn's disease.

Medication

• Doctors commonly prescribe medications to reduce the inflammation of the small intestine. Medications to suppress the body's immune system may also be prescribed.

Diet

• Children with Crohn's disease should eat a well-balanced diet. Foods that are spicy or contain a large amount of fiber should be avoided.

Surgery

• In severe cases, surgery may be necessary to stop excessive bleeding or to remove a blockage that may be present. Ulcers that penetrate the lining of the intestines may need to be surgically repaired.

Outlook

• No cure has yet been found for Crohn's disease. Treatment options are designed to reduce the occurrence of symptoms related to this condition.