What Is Prilosec?

Prilosec is the brand name of the drug omeprazole and belongs to the class of drugs known as proton pump inhibitors (PPI). Prilosec was approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration in 1989 to treat conditions such as acid reflux, esophagitis, dyspepsia, gastric ulcers, gastroesophageal reflux disease, pyrosis (heartburn), multiple endocrine adenoma syndrome, stress gastritis prophylaxis, systemic mastocytosis and other related ailments.

Function

• Prilosec works to blocks the enzyme in the wall of the stomach that's responsible for making acid.

Effects

• By inhibiting the enzyme, less acid is generated; as a result symptoms decrease, the esophagus and stomach begin to recover and further damages to the digestive system are prevented.

Usage

• Prilosec is available by prescription only and taken with water (usually twice daily) prior to eating.

Dosage

• The specific dosage and duration of Prilosec therapy depends on the condition it's being used for; 20-40 mg per day and a time period of four to eight weeks is the most frequent; individuals with various chronic conditions may take Prilosec for a longer period of time to keep their symptoms at bay.

Side Effects

• Although side effects from Prilosec are unlikely, they include diarrhea, dizziness, headaches, nausea, skin irritations and vomiting.

Warning

• Prilosec can affect the absorption and effectiveness of other medications such as Coumadin, Dilantin, Lanoxin, Nizoral, Valium and certain other anti-fungal, anti-anxiety, blood-thinning and heart medicines.