How to Treat Diverticulosis

Diverticular disease, also known as diverticulosis, is a condition of the digestive system that affects the colon, or large intestine. Normally, the walls of the colon are relatively smooth, but with diverticulosis, small depressions within the wall of the colon become inflamed or infected, leading to a multitude of symptoms.
In most cases, the left side of the intestine is affected, causing pain, swelling and cramping. Most cases of diverticulosis occur in adults over the age of 50. Some diverticula are present in most people, but those diagnosed with diverticular disease must watch their diet and be ever aware for signs or symptoms of the condition so they can get prompt relief and treatment.

Instructions

• 1

  Try to have a bowel movement at the same time every day. This should occur without undue stress or strain. Individuals with diverticulitis should not to strain, since this may cause pain or, in some individuals, bleeding.

• 2

  Observe the stools for any signs of blood.

• 3

  Relieve pain and swelling through the use of a heating pad, but be careful not to have the pad too warm. For those who have already been diagnosed and cannot relieve symptoms on their own, a physician should be consulted.

• 4

  Seek the help of a physician if you have not been diagnosed with a condition and you feel pain, swelling or tenderness in the abdominal area, or if you notice blood in the stool. Do not put this off, since the condition may worsen and could be life-threatening. Often physicians will prescribe antibiotics to treat infection. Take the antibiotics until they are all gone, even if symptoms clear up before you've finished taking all the pills.

• 5

  Use stool softeners to make elimination easier, but avoid the use of laxatives unless they have been prescribed by your physician.