Where is the gallbladder located and what its functions?

Location:

The gallbladder lies on the undersurface of the liver's right lobe. It is a pear-shaped organ.

Functions:

- Storage of bile: The gallbladder stores bile produced by the liver. Bile helps in the digestion and absorption of fats.

- Concentration of bile: The gallbladder concentrates the bile by absorbing water and electrolytes. This makes the bile more effective for emulsifying fats.

- Regulation of bile release: The gallbladder releases bile into the small intestine in response to the presence of food, particularly fatty food. This helps to ensure the proper digestion and absorption of fats.