How to Act as a Sighted Guide for a Blind Person

There are different degrees of blindness and the amount of assistance required by a blind person varies. Follow these steps to act a sighted guide for a blind person.

Instructions

• 1

  Ask the person with the vision impairment if they need assistance and would like you to guide.

• 2

  Offer an elbow if the answer is yes. Back up lightly to the person's outstretched hand. They will tell you which side they prefer to hold.

• 3

  Keep your arm bent at a 90-degree angle. The visually impaired person will remain a half step behind as you begin walking.

• 4

  Walk at a comfortable pace for both of you. By remaining a slightly behind, the guided person will be able to tell when you stop or move up or down a step.

• 5

  Move your arm behind you when you must walk single file.

• 6

  Stop when you need to turn around and tell your follower. He or she will release your arm and wait until you offer it again.

• 7

  To sit, position the follower's knees to touch the seat of the chair. Describe the back, seat and position of the chair.

• 8

  Guide a blind person to a vehicle and move your elbow until his or her hand is touching the door handle.