How to Qualify for Child SSI Benefits

The Social Security Administration (SSA) provides Supplemental Security Income (SSI) to children that meet specific requirements. These requirements include having a disability that significantly impairs functioning and living in a low-income household. Examples of disabilities that may be serious enough to result in disability include autism spectrum disorders, cerebral palsy, blindness, autoimmune diseases, renal failure and mental retardation. Impairments in daily activities, including bathing and feeding oneself, mobility and cognitive skills, are examples of impairments considered when making a disability determination.

Instructions

• 1

  Review and complete the Child Disability Interview checklist and Medical and School worksheet (see Resources). Gather the information listed on both forms, including the name, address and phone number of all schools attended and all medical providers seen in the past 12 months.

• 2

  Go to your local SSA office or ssa.gov to complete an application for SSI. You will need the information listed on the worksheet completed in Step 1 for the application. You will receive a decision within approximately 90 days. If the decision is unfavorable, continue to the next step.

• 3

  Review the letter stating whether benefits were awarded after the initial application. If the decision is unfavorable, you have the right to an appeal. You may submit an appeal online (see Resources) or at your local SSA office. You must submit the appeal within 60 days of the date on the letter.

• 4

  Gather documents to support your appeal case. These documents include medical records, statements from individuals who are familiar with your child's disability and how it impairs functioning and academic records. Contact SSA at 800-325-0778 to determine which office to submit your evidence.